Kugeza ubu, inganda zibika ziri mugihe cyo guhanga udushya no kwihuta.Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga nka computing yibicu na interineti yibintu (IoT) bitera kwiyongera kubisubizo byububiko bushobora kubika no gucunga umubare munini wamakuru.Hariho imyiyerekano igenda yiyongera kubisubizo bivangavanga bihuza ububiko bwa gakondo bushingiye kububiko hamwe na serivisi yo kubika ibicu.Ibi byatumye amarushanwa yiyongera mu nganda, hamwe na sosiyete nka Amazon, Microsoft, na Google biganje ku isoko ryo kubika ibicu.Gukoresha ubwenge bwubukorikori (AI) hamwe no kwiga imashini (ML) nabyo birahindura inganda zibikwa, bigafasha gucunga neza amakuru neza no kubikemura.Muri rusange, inganda zibikwa ziteganijwe gukomeza gutera imbere no kwihindagurika hagamijwe gukemura ikibazo cyo kubika amakuru no gukemura ibibazo mu nganda.
Inganda zibika Ubushinwa zakomeje gutera imbere kandi zigera ku bikorwa bitangaje mu myaka yashize.Ibikurikira nuburyo bumwe mububiko bwububiko bwubushinwa: Iterambere ryihuse: Inganda zibika Ubushinwa zagize iterambere ryihuse mumyaka mike ishize.Dukurikije imibare, ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa byohereza no kugurisha byakomeje kugenda byiyongera.Ibi biterwa ahanini n’ubwiyongere bukenewe ku isoko ry’imbere mu Bushinwa ndetse n’iterambere ry’inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa.Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga: Ikoranabuhanga mu bubiko bw'Ubushinwa rikomeje gutera imbere.Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa bwateye intambwe igaragara mu bikoresho bibikwa, imashini yibuka, flash yibuka, disiki zikomeye, n'ibindi.Imiterere yinganda: Inganda zibika Ubushinwa zifite imiterere yinganda.Amasosiyete manini yo kubika nka Huawei, HiSilicon, na Yangtze Ububiko yabaye abayobozi binganda.Muri icyo gihe, hari kandi imishinga mito n'iciriritse ifite imishinga imwe nimwe ihiganwa mubice nka chip yo kwibuka hamwe na drives.Byongeye kandi, inganda zibika Ubushinwa nazo zihora ziteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’inganda zo mu gihugu n’inganda mpuzamahanga mu rwego rwo gushimangira ihanahana ry’ikoranabuhanga n’ubufatanye mu guhanga udushya.Urwego runini rwibisabwa: Inganda zibika Ubushinwa zifite intera nini yo gusaba.Usibye ububiko bukenerwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi, nka terefone zigendanwa na tableti, kubara ibicu kurwego rwibicuruzwa, amakuru manini, ubwenge bwubukorikori nizindi nzego nazo zashyize imbere ibisabwa murwego rwo kubika.Amasosiyete yo kubika abashinwa afite ibyiza bimwe mubyo akeneye bitandukanye.Inzitizi n'amahirwe: Inganda zibika Ubushinwa nazo zihura n’ibibazo bimwe na bimwe mu iterambere.Kurugero, ikinyuranyo hagati yumuvuduko wo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n’urwego mpuzamahanga ruyoboye, kudahuza hagati y’ikoranabuhanga ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’ibisabwa ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, amarushanwa akomeye ku isoko, n'ibindi. Nyamara, inganda zibika Ubushinwa nazo zifite amahirwe mu ikoranabuhanga, isoko, politiki na izindi ngingo.Guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yiteguye gutanga inkunga n’ubuyobozi bigamije iterambere ry’inganda zibikwa hongerwa ishoramari no gushimangira inkunga ya politiki.Muri rusange, Ububiko bw’Ubushinwa buri mu cyiciro cy’iterambere ryihuse kandi bumaze kugera ku bikorwa byinshi.Hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga no kwagura isoko, biteganijwe ko inganda zibika Ubushinwa zizakomeza kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru rw’iterambere kandi zikagira uruhare runini ku isoko mpuzamahanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2023